A very important source of state government revenue in India is the road tax which is used to build and maintain roads. Jharkhand is no exception to this, which means that motor vehicles registered in this state are charged road tax just like any other state.
This tax helps ensure that only fashionable vehicles are allowed to ply on the state roads, while any vehicle using these roads will have to pay the tax which will go a long way in maintaining and expanding the state roads.
In this blog post, we will try to find out more information about the Jharkhand road tax such as tax rates, whether there is an exemption for this tax, how to pay the tax, and the penalty for not paying the road tax as well as other rules that apply to the tax.
We want to tell you all beforehand that every information given in this blog has not been written from our own opinion, this blog post has been printed in front of you only after taking complete information from every unclear source.
What is the Introduction of Jharkhand Road Tax?
Jharkhand is one of the newer states in India and its transportation system is developing rapidly, including roads connecting cities, towns, and villages.
Under the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988, which empowers states to collect Jharkhand road tax, the state collects road tax on all motor vehicles. The revenue collected is useful for the maintenance of existing roads, construction of more highways, and thus easy transportation across the state.
Jharkhand Road tax is a one-time or periodic charge depending on the type of automobile, their usage, etc. This tax is applicable on both private and commercial cars depending on the engine capacity, weight of the vehicle, and type of car.
What is the Legal Framework Governing Road Tax in Jharkhand?
Jharkhand Road tax is governed by the following laws:
- Motor Vehicles Act, 1988: This act is the central law under which the issue of Jharkhand road taxes and all vehicle-related activities in the country are governed. It also gives the state the power to assess road taxes.
- Jharkhand Motor Vehicles Taxation Act: This is a state-based law that describes the taxes, penalties, and allowances in the state.
Out of these two, Jharkhand road tax is collected by the state’s transport department, which is also charged with the administration of the tax. This tax is paid at the time when a person purchases a new vehicle or when he changes his previous state-registered vehicle.
Who Must Pay Jharkhand Road Tax?
All vehicle owners in Jharkhand, whether they are commercial vehicles or personal vehicles, are obliged to pay taxes to the government on the roads. This includes:
- Private vehicles (two-wheelers, cars, SUVs)
- Commercial vehicles (buses, trucks, taxis, goods carriers)
- Heavy vehicles (trailers, cranes)
- Public transport vehicles (buses, auto-rickshaws)
Also, vehicles imported into Jharkhand from another state for more than 12 months must be registered in Jharkhand and taxed.
What is the Jharkhand Road Tax Calculator?
Jharkhand Road Tax Calculator is an online tool that helps estimate road tax on vehicles registered in Jharkhand, India.
Jharkhand Road tax is another mandatory fee that vehicle users pay to the state government for using the road network. The tax amount is generally calculated based on several factors, including:
- Vehicle type (e.g., two-wheeler, four-wheeler, commercial vehicles).
- Engine capacity or cubic capacity (CC) of the vehicle.
- Vehicle’s age (new or old).
- Purpose (personal or commercial use).
- Invoice value of the vehicle (in case of new vehicles).
- Weight of the vehicle for commercial purposes.
The calculation can be done on the official Jharkhand Transport Department or third-party sites that provide Jharkhand road tax estimators for several regions. This means users only have to enter information related to the vehicle specification and the calculator will tell them how much road tax they have to pay.
What is the Jharkhand Road Tax Calculation?
The Jharkhand road tax is calculated based on several factors, which include:
- Type of vehicle: Different rates apply for two-wheelers, four-wheelers, and heavy vehicles.
- Vehicle age: New vehicles have a different tax structure compared to old vehicles.
- Engine capacity (CC): For two-wheelers and four-wheelers, road tax is often linked to the engine’s cubic capacity (CC).
- Purpose of use: Private vehicles attract lower tax rates compared to commercial vehicles.
- Weight of the vehicle: In the case of heavy vehicles, tax rates are determined based on the gross weight or axle weight.
Formula for Road Tax Calculation
For private vehicles, the Jharkhand road tax may be a fixed percentage of the vehicle’s invoice price (also known as ex-showroom price), while for commercial vehicles, factors like seating capacity or load-bearing capacity are considered.
Example calculation for a private car: If you own a car that costs ₹10,00,000 (ex-showroom price) and the road tax rate is 8%, the road tax payable would be:
Road Tax=10,00,000×8%=₹80,000
For commercial vehicles, Jharkhand road tax is determined based on the load-carrying capacity, and the rates vary significantly depending on whether the vehicle is used for goods transport, passenger transport, or other commercial activities.
What are the Jharkhand Road Tax Rates and Slabs?
Here is a breakdown of the Jharkhand Road Tax Rates and Slabs for different categories of vehicles, as per the latest available information. The Jharkhand road tax varies depending on the type of vehicle, its cost, and other factors.
Two-Wheelers
| Engine Capacity | Jharkhand Road Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to 99 cc | 3% of the vehicle’s cost |
| 100 cc to 299 cc | 6% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Above 300 cc | 9% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Electric Bikes | 4% of the vehicle’s cost |
Three-Wheelers
| Type | Jharkhand Road Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Personal Use | 4% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Commercial Use | 6% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Auto-Rickshaws | 5% of the vehicle’s cost |
Four-Wheelers
| Vehicle Price Range | Jharkhand Road Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to ₹6 Lakh | 6% of the vehicle’s cost |
| ₹6 Lakh to ₹10 Lakh | 8% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Above ₹10 Lakh | 10% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Electric Cars | 4% of the vehicle’s cost |
Commercial Vehicles
| Vehicle Type | Jharkhand Road Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Light Goods Vehicle (LGV) | 8% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Medium Goods Vehicle (MGV) | 10% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Heavy Goods Vehicle (HGV) | 10% of the vehicle’s cost |
| Passenger Vehicles (Taxis/Buses) | Based on seating capacity and weight (varies) |
How to Pay Jharkhand Road Tax Payment?
Here’s the easy method of paying jharkhand road tax payment:
Road Tax Jarkhand Online Payment
You can pay the Jharkhand road tax online via the official Jharkhand Transport Department portal. Follow these steps:
Steps to Pay Road Tax Online:
Visit the Jharkhand Transport Department Website:
- Go to the official website: https://jhtransport.gov.in.
Navigate to the ‘Vehicle Tax Payment’ Section:
- Go to the ‘Vehicle Tax Payment’ section: Go to the payment of Jharkhand road tax or e-payment services.
Enter Vehicle Details:
- Enter your vehicle registration number, chassis number, or any other number that is going to be required.
Verify Information:
- The Jharkhand road tax amount payable for your vehicle will also appear on the screen in the system. Verify the details.
Select Payment Method:
- After that place your order and choose a mode of payment which is through net banking, debit/credit card, UPI, etc.
Complete the Payment:
- Enter the payment information and pay for the products.
Download the Payment Receipt:
- After the payment is done correctly, download and keep the receipt for future use.
Road Tax Jharkhand Offline Payment
You can also pay the Jharkhand road tax by visiting the nearest Regional Transport Office (RTO). Follow these steps:
Steps to Pay Road Tax Offline:
Visit the Nearest RTO:
- Go to your nearest RTO office in Jharkhand.
Collect and Fill Out the Application Form:
- Collect and fill out the application form: Ask for the Jharkhand road tax payment form from the RTO or download it from the website.
Submit Required Documents:
- You should also provide your RC (vehicle registration certificate), pollution certificate, or any other relevant documents as required.
Pay the Tax:
- The Jharkhand road tax will be paid via cash, cheque, or demand draft, as the case may be.
Receive the Payment Receipt:
- Finally, don’t forget to get the receipt from the RTO office for your reference after making the payment
Important Notes:
- Always keep a copy of your Jharkhand road tax payment receipt.
- Ensure timely payment of Jharkhand road tax to avoid any penalties.
What is the Jharkhand Road Tax for Commercial Vehicles?
As is the case with most commercial vehicles, the level of tax to be paid depends on the purpose of the vehicle and its load-carrying capacity. Vehicles such as buses, trucks, taxis, and others have to contribute a higher amount of tax due to their rate of usage on the roads.
That’s why commercial vehicle owners are allowed to pay tax on a quarterly or yearly basis depending on the usage of the vehicle. For passenger vehicles, the tax is paid based on the seating capacity and for freight vehicles, it is based on the load-carrying capacity.
What are the Exemptions and Concessions of Jharkhand Road Tax?
According to the circumstances, certain exemptions or concessions are given in Jharkhand Road Tax. Some common scenarios include:
- Electric Vehicles (EVs): There are likely to be other incentives for owning an EV such as tax exemptions or lower rates on excise duty.
- Diplomatic Vehicles: Vehicles that may be exempted include those registered under embassies and diplomatic missions.
- Government-Used Vehicles: Most government-owned vehicles are completely exempted from this road tax.
What are the Penalties for Non-Payment of Jharkhand Road Tax?
If a person does not pay road tax in the state of Jharkhand, he may have to pay a hefty amount in the form of penalty and legal action. The penalties include:
- Late Payment Fee: An amount that is charged as a penalty based on the amount of tax due and the time taken to collect it.
- Vehicle Seizure: The authorities can seize the motor vehicle in case of non-payment.
- Legal Action: Repeated non-compliance may lead to contract litigation.
This is because the state government supports the payment of the amount through online facilities as well as timely notifications, which has reduced the chances of penalties.
What is the Process of Transferring Vehicle Ownership and Jharkhand Road Tax Implications?
When transferring ownership rights of vehicles, the rules and regulations for road tax depend on whether the ownership is transferred within Jharkhand or to another state. In case of transfer of vehicles within the same state, the new owner takes over in terms of road taxes.
For inter-state transfer, the vehicle needs to be re-registered in the new state, but road tax for the remaining period of Jharkhand is refundable on a proportionate basis if the required documents are provided.
What are the Documents Required for Jharkhand Road Tax Payment?
To pay the road tax, you’ll need to submit several documents, including:
- Vehicle registration certificate (RC)
- Proof of identity (Aadhaar, passport, etc.)
- Proof of address (utility bill, rent agreement, etc.)
- Vehicle purchase invoice (for new vehicles)
- Vehicle insurance papers
What is the Refund Policy for Jharkhand Road Tax?
If you dispose of your vehicle or export it to another state or territory, or if the vehicle registration is canceled before the expiry of the road tax period, you are entitled to a refund.
The refund is worked out on a proportionate basis based on the remaining period of the tax, but the process involves submitting certain documents like proof of transfer from one state to another or the original receipt of the road tax paid.
The refund structure can be made by applying for a refund at the RTO office, and the relevant documents can be submitted. The RTO will next analyze the application and in case of approval, the refund will be passed.
How Vehicle Age and Price Affect Road Tax in Jharkhand?
Road tax in Jharkhand depends entirely on the age of the car/jeep as well as the tax levied on it. Here is how these factors affect the tax amount: Here is how these factors affect the tax amount:
- Price of the Vehicle: The cases of two-wheelers and four-wheelers have already been classified and in the case of both these vehicles, road tax is calculated based on the percentage of the ex-showroom price.
- It also depends on the amount of money people are willing to pay for the car, the more expensive the car, the more road tax will have to be paid. For example, four-wheelers that cost more than ₹ 10 lakh are taxed more (10%) than vehicles that cost less than ₹ 6 lakh where a 6% tax is levied.
- Age of the Vehicle: The road tax levied in the case of new cars is quite high. However, cars that are being re-registered may be taxed at a lower rate based on depreciation compared to new models.
- This helps ensure that vehicle owners pay the appropriate tax, especially focusing on the latest models in the market.
What are the Important Rules and Regulations Regarding Road Tax in Kerala?
Some important rules and regulations for paying road tax in Kerala include:
- Mandatory for All Members: All cars, whether private or trucks, have to pay road tax before they can ply on any road in the country.
- Periodic Tax for Commercial Vehicles: Almost all personal transport like cars and two-wheelers have to pay a one-time road tax, which is applicable for their entire period of use.
- Periodic Taxes for Commercial Vehicles: Some of the common taxes that are usually payable include; Road tax for commercial vehicles like taxis, trucks, etc., the amount of which can be paid annually or quarterly, depending on the type and usage of the vehicle.
- Penalties for Late Payment: Road tax penalties include the following: Non-payment of road tax on time for a particular vehicle can lead to penalties in the form of fines and other legal actions. If the road tax is not paid for more than the time allowed by the law, the car can also be confiscated.
- Tax on Transferred Vehicles: If a vehicle is transferred from another state to Jharkhand, the vehicle owner has to get the vehicle registered in Jharkhand and pay Jharkhand road tax.
How to Check the Jharkhand Road Tax Payment Status Online?
You can easily check your road tax payment status online through the official portal of the Jharkhand Transport Department. Follow these steps:
- Visit the Official Website: Visit the Jharkhand Transport Department website or the Vahan portal.
- Select ‘Tax Payment Status’: Go to the section for road tax and select the option to check the payment status.
- Enter Vehicle Details: Enter your vehicle registration number or chassis number to get the payment details.
- View Payment Status: The portal will display the current status of your road tax, including whether it has been paid, the amount, and the due date of the next payment (if applicable).
This process allows vehicle owners to verify if their road tax payment has been successfully processed.
What are the Common Mistakes to Avoid When Paying Jharkhand Road Tax?
When paying road tax in Jharkhand, it is essential to avoid some common mistakes that may lead to penalties or delays:
- Wrong Vehicle Details: Make sure you provide the correct vehicle registration number, chassis number, and other details while paying road tax. Even a small mistake can cause the payment to not be processed properly.
- Missing Deadlines: Not paying road tax on time may attract penalties. Always check the due date and set reminders to avoid late fees.
- Not Checking Exemptions: If you are buying an electric vehicle (EV) or qualify for specific exemptions, make sure to check if you are eligible for a lower tax rate. Not applying for exemptions may mean you pay more than necessary.
- Not Saving Payment Receipts: After paying road tax, always save the payment receipt. You may need this document for future reference, especially when you are renewing your registration or selling the vehicle.
- Non-Re-Registration of Transferred Vehicles: If you are moving a vehicle from another state to Jharkhand, make sure to re-register the vehicle and pay the applicable road tax in Jharkhand. Failure to do so may result in a penalty or issues with the legal status of the vehicle.
By avoiding these common errors, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free road tax payment process.
What is the RTO list of Jharkhand?
Here is the RTO (Regional Transport Office) list of Jharkhand, along with the corresponding RTO codes for different districts in the state:
| RTO Code | RTO Office Location |
|---|---|
| JH-01 | Ranchi |
| JH-02 | Hazaribagh |
| JH-03 | Daltonganj (Palamu) |
| JH-04 | Dumka |
| JH-05 | Jamshedpur (East Singhbhum) |
| JH-06 | Chaibasa (West Singhbhum) |
| JH-07 | Gumla |
| JH-08 | Lohardaga |
| JH-09 | Bokaro |
| JH-10 | Dhanbad |
| JH-11 | Giridih |
| JH-12 | Koderma |
| JH-13 | Chatra |
| JH-14 | Garhwa |
| JH-15 | Deoghar |
| JH-16 | Pakur |
| JH-17 | Godda |
| JH-18 | Sahebganj |
| JH-19 | Jamtara |
| JH-20 | Saraikela-Kharsawan |
| JH-21 | Khunti |
| JH-22 | Simdega |
| JH-23 | Latehar |
| JH-24 | Ramgarh |
Each RTO is responsible for vehicle registration, issuing driving licenses, collecting road tax, and enforcing vehicle-related laws in its respective district. These codes are also reflected in vehicle registration numbers.
What is the Impact of Road Tax on Vehicle Registration in Jharkhand?
Road tax is an essential component of the vehicle registration system in Jharkhand. As per the law, registering or re-registering a vehicle requires paying the corresponding road tax.
This tax is paid as part of the registration and is payable at the time of registration or periodically when renewing the registration as per the rule.
Initial Registration:
In the case of Jharkhand, when a registered vehicle is registered for the first time, road tax is paid along with the registration fee. The amount of tax depends on the type of car, engine size, and intended use of the car.
Renewals:
An example of periodic taxes is road tax, which is required to be paid in order to continue using the vehicle legally. This implies that, if the tax is not renewed, loss of use and failure of the vehicle are some of the consequences that may be faced.
How Road Tax Revenue is Utilized in Jharkhand?
Road Tax is the main source of government revenue for infrastructure development especially in some states. Here is how this fund is generally used:
- Road Maintenance and Repair: Annual funds take a fair percentage for repair works and maintenance of existing roads and highways.
- Construction of New Roads: Infrastructure includes the provision of funds for the construction of new roads and expansion of the existing road network to promote more connections and boost the growth of economic activities.
- Traffic Management: Efforts are made towards ensuring proper traffic according to a proper traffic management system to prevent congestion.
- Safety Measures: Road safety measures such as traffic signals/signals are developed through the funds generated from road tax.
- Public Transport: Some funds are aimed at the construction and expansion of public transport equipment such as buses and terminals.
What is the Road Tax Jharkhand 4.0?
The term Road Tax Jharkhand 4. 0 could possibly mean the current version/form or revision of policies or changes involved in road tax for the Jharkhand region. Even if there is no such policy named ‘4. 0’, it could be a new version of the way road tax is calculated or paid.
If this is part of a newer initiative by the Jharkhand government, it could imply:
- Digitization of Road Tax Payment: Emphasis on making the process of paying road tax completely online through the Vahan portal or any state RTO website for better convenience.
- Revised Tax Slabs: Changes in tax rates or slabs for every type of vehicle including two-wheelers, four-wheelers, electric vehicles, and commercial vehicles.
- Green Incentives: Encouraging the use of eco-friendly transport like lower tax bands for electric cars or hybrids to reduce emissions.
- Improved Compliance and Penalties: New measures regarding non-payment of road tax, under which non-payment on time will be either penalized or fined and one can easily check the status of their compliance online.
What is the Inter-State Vehicle Transfers?
Whenever a person wants to transfer his vehicle from another state to Jharkhand, he should not ignore the aspect of road tax. This process generally includes:
- NOC (No Objection Certificate): The owner of the vehicle needs to obtain an NOC from the original registration state which confirms that there are no dues on the vehicle.
- Re-Registration: After the vehicle crosses the border of Jharkhand the vehicle needs to be registered under Jharkhand RTO and road tax has to be paid accordingly.
- Refund of Road Tax: It also states that if road tax has been paid for a certain period in the original state, and all the required documents have been provided, a refund can be made in proportion to the remaining period.
What is the Contact Information of the Jharkhand Vehicle Department?
Here’s the contact information for the Jharkhand Transport Department organized in a table:
| Office | Address | Phone | Fax | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transport Commissioner’s Office | Transport Commissioner, Jharkhand, Roshpa Tower, 2nd Floor, Main Road, Ranchi – 834001, Jharkhand, India | +91-651-2331317 | +91-651-2331123 | transport-jh@nic.in |
| RTO Ranchi | Office of the RTO, Ranchi, Main Road, Ranchi – 834001, Jharkhand | +91-651-2334121 | – | – |
| RTO Jamshedpur | Office of the RTO, Jamshedpur, Bistupur, Jamshedpur – 831001, Jharkhand | +91-657-2220604 | – | – |
| RTO Dhanbad | Office of the RTO, Dhanbad, Dhanbad – 826001, Jharkhand | +91-326-2306140 | – | – |
| RTO Bokaro | Office of the RTO, Bokaro, Sector-4, Bokaro Steel City – 827004, Jharkhand | +91-6542-260158 | – | – |
| RTO Hazaribagh | Office of the RTO, Hazaribagh, Hazaribagh – 825301, Jharkhand | +91-6546-270019 | – | – |
| RTO Dumka | Office of the RTO, Dumka, Dumka – 814101, Jharkhand | +91-643-220496 | – | – |
| RTO Giridih | Office of the RTO, Giridih, Giridih – 815301, Jharkhand | +91-6542-220668 | – | – |
| RTO Deoghar | Office of the RTO, Deoghar, Deoghar – 814112, Jharkhand | +91-6432-240209 | – | – |
In Conclusion
It is seen that Jharkhand Road Tax is an essential source of revenue that every vehicle owner of the state is obliged to pay and the amount collected is used to improve facilities and transport.
This, naturally, governed by state and central laws, will go a long way in supporting the necessary road development, including the maintenance of highways and the improvement of traffic signals and control measures.
Thus, while paying the road tax, people provide for the development of the state, and at the same time do not violate the law, and therefore will not face penalties.
In addition, knowledge about the existing ratio, forms of payment, and possible exemptions will certainly provide more convenience and more benefits for the actualization of taxes, just for the simple fact of being a resident.
FAQs
1. Is road tax in Jharkhand refundable if I move my vehicle to another state?
Yes, the road tax paid in Jharkhand can be refunded on a proportionate basis in case of transfer of vehicle from Jharkhand to another state, along with re-registration of the vehicle. You will have to submit documents like proof of new registration, and road tax receipts.
2. How often do I need to pay road tax in Jharkhand?
For private vehicles, road tax in Jharkhand is usually charged once at the time of registration of a particular vehicle. Most commercial vehicles have to pay road tax annually or every three months, depending on the type and usage of the vehicle.
3. What happens if I fail to pay road tax on time in Jharkhand?
If a person fails to pay the road tax on time, he/she runs the risk of incurring higher charges like fines, vehicle seizure, or legal fees. The penalty amount increases over time so it is best to pay the bill before the due date.
4. Can I transfer the road tax I paid in Jharkhand to another state?
Road tax is also decided by each state and cannot be changed. However, if the vehicle owner shifts to another state, he can approach the concerned authorities to get a refund of the road tax paid in Jharkhand and the remaining amount will have to be paid to the authorities of the new state where he has shifted.
5. Do I need to pay road tax if I bring my vehicle from another state to Jharkhand temporarily?
If you are using your vehicle in the state of Jharkhand for a limited period, say up to 12 months, then you are exempted from paying road tax. However, if the said vehicle intends to stay in Jharkhand for a period exceeding twelve months, then it is mandatory to get it registered in the said state and the applicable amount of road tax will be payable.
6. How is road tax different for electric vehicles (EVs) in Jharkhand?
To promote EVs, Jharkhand has implemented this accessible tax incentive structure for electric vehicles in Jharkhand. Even though the exact rate varies slightly, the road tax or one-time discount for EVs is significantly lower than for internal combustion engine vehicles.
7. Can I pay road tax in installments in Jharkhand?
In the case of commercial vehicles, it may be possible to pay road tax on a quarterly or yearly basis. On the other hand, private vehicles have to pay road tax only once at the time of vehicle registration.
8. What should I do if I lose my road tax payment receipt?
If you lose your road tax payment receipt, you can request a duplicate from the Jharkhand Regional Transport Office (RTO) or retrieve it through the online portal, provided you have the necessary vehicle details.
9. Do I need to pay road tax if my vehicle is more than 15 years old in Jharkhand?
In case you lose your road tax payment receipt, you can get a duplicate receipt of the same from the concerned Jharkhand RTO or you can create it using an online service, provided you have all the required vehicle details.
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